Lisp (speech).html
 
| ca | de | en | es | fr | it | nl | no | pl | pt | ru | ro | fi | sv | tr | vo |


 

Lisp
Classification and external resources
ICD-10 F80.8
ICD-9 307.9
For the programming language, see Lisp (programming language).
For the Internet protocol, see Locator/Identifier Separation Protocol.

A lisp (OE wlisp, stammering)1 is a speech impediment, historically also known as sigmatism.2 Stereotypically, people with a lisp are unable to pronounce sibilants (like the sound [s]), and replace them with interdentals (like the sound [θ]), though there are actually several kinds of lisp. The result is that the speech is unclear.

  • "Interdental" lisping is produced when the tip of the tongue protrudes between the front teeth and "dentalised" lisping is produced when the tip of the tongue just touches the front teeth.
  • The "lateral" lisp, where the /s/ and /z/ sounds are produced with air escaping over the sides of the tongue, is also called 'slushy ess' or a 'slushy lisp' due to the wet, spitty sound. The symbols for these lateralized sounds are in the Extended International Phonetic Alphabet for speech disorders, [ʪ] and [ʫ]. Notably the former mayor of New York, Rudolph Giuliani, has this type of lisp.3
  • Finally, there is the "palatal lisp," where the speaker attempts to make the sounds with the tongue in contact with the palate.2

Notable People with a Lateral Lisp

See also

References

  1. ^ Concise English Dictionary Wordsworth Editions Ltd. 1994, ISBN 1-85326-328-1
  2. ^ a b Bowen, Caroline. "Lisping - when /s/ and /z/ are hard to say". Retrieved on 2006-03-07.
  3. ^ Boyer, Peter J. (2007-08-20). "Mayberry Man". newyorker.com. CondéNet Inc. Retrieved on 2008-07-31.
All Right Reserved © 2007, Designed by Stylish Blog.
  Interesują Cię kalendarze warszawa ? Sprawdź koniecznie to co oferujemy • feng shui - wnętrza pełne energii. • Interesują Cię projekty domów ? Sprawdź co mamy do zaoferowania. • Interesuje Cię zus podpis elektroniczny ? Sprawdź co mamy do zaoferowania. • Interesują Cię wózki widłowe ? Sprawdź co mamy do zaoferowania. • Interesuje Cię garmin ? Sprawdź koniecznie to co oferujemy • To czego szukasz to szkolenia unijne ? No to nie szukaj dalej! • To czego szukasz to rolety zewnętrzne ? No to znalazłeś! • Najlepsze Przedszkole Wrocław to my! • Interesują Cię projekty domów ? Sprawdź co mamy do zaoferowania. • Jeśli to czego szukasz to są podłogi - znaczy że znalazłeś! • hosting zdjęć • hosting zdjęcia • tworzenie zdjęć • Jka obsugiwać Kalkulator kredytowy ? Kalkulator kredytowy ? to proste!